Researchers argue that, in some situations where machine-learning models are used to allocate scarce resources or opportunities, randomizing decisions in a structured way may lead to fairer outcomes.

In a setting where a 2:1 randomization requires a 1% larger sample size the duration of a survival trial would only be shortened by 9% to 8.2 years (relative to a 9-year 1:1 randomization trial ...

A research team analyzed linguistic approaches to help cancer patients better comprehend the concept of randomization, being assigned by chance to treatment or control groups, in clinical trials.

Topline 6-month pivotal data expected in early Q4 2026 with potential FDA marketing application submission expected in late Q4 2026Company ...

Figure 5. This illustration summarizes the Mendelian randomization findings on the causal impact of inflammatory ...

Mendelian randomization is a study design that uses genetic variants as instrumental variables to test the causal effect of a (non-genetic) risk factor on a disease or health-related outcome. Since ...

In a randomized clinical trial, instead of allocating patients equally between the treatment arms, some trials in oncology assign a higher proportion of patients to receive the experimental treatment ...