Higher-order functions let you treat functions like any other value — passing them around, returning them, and composing them for cleaner, more reusable code. They power everyday tools like map, ...

Abstract: In recent years, code-reuse attacks have been used to exploit software vulnerabilities and gain control of numerous software programs and embedded devices. Several measures have been put in ...

Abstract: Genetic programming (GP) and fuzzy logic are used to automatically segment mammography images. GP allows the evolution of optimized segmentation models, guided by a fuzzy logic-based fitness ...

Functional programming replaces mutable state and side effects with predictable, composable functions. By embracing immutability, recursion, and higher-order functions, developers can write code ...